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典藏品介紹

典藏品介紹

竹片夾泥牆

作品名稱 竹片夾泥牆
語音 竹片夾泥牆中文語音

竹片夾泥牆英文語音


簡介

       竹片夾泥牆的用途,如同現代建築中的磚塊牆、水泥牆或玻璃強。古時候的房子,主結構幾乎以木材或竹材作為樑架,而樑架與樑架間的強面,通常以竹片夾泥牆做成。其所選用的竹種,常以就近容易取得的竹類為主,如孟宗竹、桂竹、麻竹和刺竹等。製作前需選擇成熟的竹材,並儘量在秋冬季節砍伐,材料需完全乾燥,讓其降低糖份,以減低蟲蛀的機率。(傳統去除糖份的方法,是將竹材泡在流動的水中,或任意放置讓其自然乾燥,待一段時日後再選取沒蛀蟲的來使用)。
稻草泥的調製,泥土需選擇黏性強的,稻草要切成2-3公分,兩者需揉練均勻,方可塗抹在竹編片上,待完全乾燥後,最上層再塗上石灰,以保護和美化強面。
竹片夾泥牆所應用的是在地素材,環保自然,是「善用地球資源」與「材料永續循環再利用」的最佳代言者。
 
45. The use of bamboo-concrete walls was like that of brick, cement, or reinforced glass walls in modern buildings. In the old days, the main structures of houses were mostly made of wood or bamboo; planes between the beams were filled with bamboo-concrete walls. Bamboos that were easily available were used, such as moso bamboo, makino bamboo, dendrocalamus latiflorus munro, and thorny bamboo. As much as possible, matured bamboo are selected prior to production and cut during autumn or winter. The material needs to be completely dried to lower the sugar content and lower the chances of termites. (Traditional sugar removal technique is to soak the bamboo in running water or letting it dry naturally. After a period of time, those without termites are selected.) The production of hay paste requires the clay with the stickiest property, and the hay needs to be cut into 2 to 3cm long. The two are evenly mixed before being smeared onto the bamboo pieces. When completely dried, the
lime is applied over the top for protection and aesthetics. Local materials are used for bamboo-concrete walls and are natural and environmental-friendly. It best exemplifies “resource conservation” and “sustainable recycle and reuse of materials”.

附件

竹片夾泥牆中文語音.mp3
竹片夾泥牆英文語音.mp3